Posts in the Timeline Events category:

Development as Freedom by Amartya Sen

Manifesto

Development as Freedom, New York: Alfred Knopf, 1999; Worldwide publishers: Cappelen Forlag (Norway); Carl Hanser Verlag (Germany); China People’s University Press (China); Companhia Das Letras (Brazil); Dost Publishers (Turkey); Editions Odile Jacob (France); Editorial Planeta (Spain); Europa Publishers (Hungary); Kastaniotis Editions (Greece); Mondadori Editore (Italy); Nihon Keizei Shimbun (Japan); Oxford University Press (India); Oxford University Press (UK); Prophet Press (Taiwan); Sejong Publishers (Korea); Utigeverij Contact (Holland); Zysk I Ska Publishers (Poland) and Dudaj Publishing (Albanian).

World Conference on Science for the Twenty-First Century

Manifesto

The World Conference on Science, held in Budapest, Hungary from 26th June to 1st July, 1999, was the first global conference on science and society in almost 20 years. The Conference sought to provide a forum for debate by the scientific community and society – including governments, business, NGOs and the general public – to address the opportunities and related ethical dilemmas that scientific developments present, and also the means of increasing social commitment to, and from, science. There was significant attention to the themes of gender and traditional knowledge in the context of science and development, but very little attention to technology and innovation directly. (Oldham, pers. comm.)

A Common Vision for the Future of S&T for Development

Manifesto

Making north-south research networks work: A contribution to the work on A Common Vision for the Future of Science and Technology for Development by the United Nations Commission for Science…

Human Development Report 2001

Manifesto

The UNDP, Human Development Report 2001: Making New Technologies Work for Human Development focused on how people, especially in developing countries, can create and use new technology to their benefit. It focuses specifically on how to form new public policies that “lead the revolutions in information and communications technology (ICTs) and biotechnology in the direction of human development.”

Workshop on the Transfer and Development of Environmentally Sound Technologies in Oslo

Manifesto

In the post-Rio period, this workshop was evidence of efforts to devise policies that foster science and technology yet limit ecological degradation, especially in the global South. This workshop aimed to “analyse the issues involved in the generation, transfer, diffusion and financing of Environmentally Sound Technologies (ESTs) and to discuss policies and measures to promote this end.” (UNCTAD, 1993: 1) In particular, it focused on both supply and demand side issues of technology transfer.